Tag Archives: DARPA

DARPA Tackles Machine Learning

coondoggie writes “Researchers at DARPA want to take the science of machine learning — teaching computers to automatically understand data, manage results and surmise insights — up a couple notches. Machine learning, DARPA says, is already a the heart of many cutting edge technologies today, like email spam filters, smartphone personal assistants and self-driving cars. ‘Unfortunately, even as the demand for these capabilities is accelerating, every new application requires a Herculean effort. Even a team of specially-trained machine learning experts makes only painfully slow progress due to the lack of tools to build these systems,’ DARPA says.”

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DARPA Builds A 1.8-Gigapixel Camera That Can Spot Six-Inch Targets From 20,000 Feet

DARPA has released more details on the ARGUS-IS, a 1.8-gigapixel camera that will be attached to unmanned drones to spot targets as small as six inches at an altitude of 20,000 feet. The camera – which is one of the highest resolution systems in the world – can view ten square miles of terrain at a time and zoom in on targets with surprising clarity.

TechCrunch

DARPA plans to put laser turrets on fighter jets in 2014

DARPA announced late last week that it wants to place laser turrets on fighter jets as early as 2014. DARPA has been working on airborne lasers for a long time in conjunction with the Air Force. The test bed for the airborne laser program was a Boeing 747 with a megawatt laser in its nose.

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SlashGear

DARPA Wants to Remake Manufacturing

The military research agency hopes to design and build an amphibious tank from scratch in three years.

The Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA) is launching a $ 300 million collection of research efforts that could change the way the military models, designs, and ultimately manufactures its next generation of vehicles and weaponry. The program aims to develop a new amphibious tank in a collaborative process that allows designers to predict how all its components will interact before it is ever built.







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DARPA unveils plans for undersea payloads that surface on command

DARPA unveils plans for undersea payloads that surface on command

DARPA already intends to set a drone ship out to sea, and now it’s revealed plans for undersea payloads that lie dormant for years and launch themselves to the surface when remotely commanded. Dubbed Upward Falling Payloads, the containers will carry non-lethal cargo such as small UAVs or networking hardware, and take advantage of the “cheap stealth” their position underwater grants them. Since the vision is to have a fleet of UFPs spread throughout ocean floors, it’ll help the Navy “get close to the areas we need to affect, or become widely distributed without delay,” according to DARPA Program Manager Andy Coon. DARPA is aiming to tap engineering talent from telecom companies to the oil exploration industry in order to solve challenges such as communications used to wake up payload nodes and launching them to the surface. There’s no word on when UFPs will begin lurking sea floors, but DARPA is already looking for proposals to help build them.

[Image credit: Alwbutler, Flickr]

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Via: Gizmag

Source: Darpa

Engadget

DARPA Wants Wireless Devices That Can Blast Through the Noise

coondoggie writes “What if your wireless communications just absolutely, positively have to be heard above the din of other users or in the face of massive interference? That is the question at the heart of a new $ 150,000 challenge that will be thrown down in January by the scientists at DARPA as the agency detailed its Spectrum Challenge — a competition that aims to find developers who can create software-defined radio protocols that best use communication channels in the presence of other users and interfering signals.”

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DARPA wants to build 100Gbps wireless military network

The Defense Department agency is soliciting input on a wireless communications backbone that would provide high-speed streaming for air-to-ground and ground-to-ground links over long distances. [Read more]


CNET News

DARPA Begins Work On 100Gbps Wireless Tech With 120-mile Range

MrSeb writes “DARPA has begun development of a wireless communications link that is capable of 100 gigabits per second over a range of 200 kilometers (124mi). Officially dubbed ’100 Gb/s RF Backbone’ (or 100G for short), the program will provide the US military with networks that are around 50 times faster than its current wireless links. In essence, DARPA wants to give deployed soldiers the same kind of connectivity as a high-bandwidth, low-latency fiber-optic network. In the case of Afghanistan, for example, the US might have a high-speed fiber link to Turkey — but the remaining 1,000 miles to Afghanistan most likely consists of low-bandwidth, high-latency links. It’s difficult (and potentially insecure) to control UAVs or send/receive intelligence over these networks, and so the US military instead builds its own wireless network using Common Data Link. CDL maxes out at around 250Mbps, so 100Gbps would be quite a speed boost. DARPA clearly states that the 100G program is for US military use — but it’s hard to ignore the repercussions it might have on commercial networks, too. 100Gbps wireless backhaul links between cell towers, rather than costly and cumbersome fiber links, would make it much easier and cheaper to roll out additional mobile coverage. Likewise, 100Gbps wireless links might be the ideal way to provide backhaul links to rural communities that are still stuck with dial-up internet access. Who knows, we might even one day have 100Gbps wireless links to our ISP.”

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DARPA seeks to speed up lasers

The Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency invites the scientific community to ramp up development of high-speed lasers, citing some fantastic applications yet to come.
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CNET News

DARPA Creates 0.85 THz Solid State Receiver



hypnosec writes “DARPA, under its THz Electronics program, has designed a solid state receiver capable of THz (terahertz) frequencies thus inching towards the possibilities of transistor-based electronics that will operate at THz frequencies. The newly designed solid state receiver demonstrates a gain at 0.85 THz. This particular milestone is a stepping stone for the next target of 1.03 THz. Because of this achievement a host of DoD electronics capabilities can now be realized. One such application where this can be of use is for a sensor that will operate through clouds under a DARPA program, dubbed, VISAR.”

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DARPA drops the bass to extinguish fire

The Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency has created a bass cannon that can put out fires with sound.
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CNET News

DARPA fights fire with sound and electricity, hopes ‘ionic wind’ could save lives in the field

DARPA develops method of extinguishing fire with sound and electricity, hopes 'ionic wind' could save lives in the field

Fire, frenemy of humanity since time immemorial. Typical extinguishing methods have involved water, chemicals and even blankets, but DARPA wanted to see if there was another, more pragmatic way. Starting with the understanding of fire actually being a cold plasma, DARPA then explored fire’s electromagnetic and acoustic qualities, and discovered two potential ways to quell the flame, one using electrons, the other, sound. The electron technique creates an oscillating field that separates the fire and fuel dubbed “ionic wind,” the other method creates an acoustic field that increases the air velocity (thinning the the flame boundary) and causes the flames to widen and drop in temperature, dispersing the fire’s energy. The concepts have been proven, but scaling these up to real world solutions is a whole different matter. Light up the videos after the break to see them in action.

Continue reading DARPA fights fire with sound and electricity, hopes ‘ionic wind’ could save lives in the field

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DARPA fights fire with sound and electricity, hopes ‘ionic wind’ could save lives in the field originally appeared on Engadget on Mon, 16 Jul 2012 17:32:00 EDT. Please see our terms for use of feeds.

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DARPA Creates Machine Which Extinguishes Fires With Sound



SchrodingerZ writes “The Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA) is known for making odd scientific advances ranging from hypersonic unnamed rockets to bionic prosthetic limbs to insect-sized reconnaissance drones. But recently DARPA has made a interesting advancement in the field of fire suppression. Using two speakers arranged on either side of an open liquid fuel flame, an acoustic field was emitted and engulfed the fire. ‘The sound increases air velocity, which then thins the area of the flame where combustion occurs, known as the flame boundary.’ This make the flame weak and much easier to douse. Another wonderful thing about this, its not even that loud! DARPA began its testing in 2008, stating that despite extensive research in this area, there have been no new methods for extinguishing and/or manipulating fire in almost 50 years. The agency plans to expand on this experiment and try to make it successful on a practical scale.”

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DARPA fortifies soldiers’ smartphones against malware

The U.S. government awards a $ 21 million grant to a company tasked with shielding soldiers’ Android-based smartphones and tablets from data leaks.
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CNET News

DARPA Unleashes the Mother of All Geek Memes

Twitter answers the question “What technology from science fiction would you most like to see as science fact?”

Friday, the skunkworks of the U.S. military, the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency, asked Twitter “What technology from science fiction would you most like to see as science fact?







Technology Review RSS Feeds

Official Details For the DARPA Robotics Challenge



An anonymous reader writes “The DARPA Robotics Challenge is offering tens of million of dollars in funding to teams from anywhere in the world to build robots capable of performing complex mobility and manipulation tasks such as walking over rubble and operating power tools. It all will culminate in an audacious competition with robots driving trucks, breaking through walls, and attempting to perform repairs in a simulated industrial-disaster setting. The winner takes all: a $ 2 million cash prize.”

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DARPA contest calls for driving robots

DARPA’s Robotics Challenge is a contest to design robots for disaster relief scenarios where humanoid robots will be able to enter dangerous areas so humans don’t need to.
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CNET News

DARPA seeks humanoid robots in Grand Challenge

DARPA trials would apparently involve getting a robot to drive a utility vehicle, enter a locked room, and repair a pump. Eliminating members of the ragtag human Resistance comes later.
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CNET News

Humanoid Robots For the Next DARPA Grand Challenge?



HizookRobotics writes “The official announcement should be out very soon, but for now here’s the unofficial, preliminary details based on notes from Dr. Gill Pratt’s talk at DTRA Industry Day: The new Grand Challenge is for a humanoid robot (with a bias toward bipedal designs) that can be used in rough terrain and for industrial disasters. The robot will be required to maneuver into and drive an open-frame vehicle (eg. tractor), proceed to a building and dismount, ingress through a locked door using a key, traverse a 100 meter rubble-strewn hallway, climb a ladder, locate a leaking pipe and seal it by closing off a nearby valve, and then replace a faulty pump to resume normal operations — all semi-autonomously with just ‘supervisory teleoperation.’ It looks like there will be six hardware teams to develop new robots, and twelve software teams using a common platform.”

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DARPA director goes to Google but probes continue

Twin probes into possible irregularities in the awarding of contracts worth hundreds of thousands of dollars during the tenure of Regina Dugan at the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA) will continue even though Dugan has left the agency for a position at Google.
Computerworld News

DARPA director exits agency for Google, assumes mysterious role

Not even the federal government’s factory of scifi dreams can hold off the likes of Google’s recruiters. According to Wired, Regina Dugan, DARPA’s current director, will be moving on from the Department of Defense’s fantastical research arm for an unspecified “senior executive position” with the folks from Mountain View. Dugan’s served in her role for the past three years, winning over the likes of the Pentagon by shifting her agency’s focus from out-there R&D experiments to more practical military applications, while also ruffling a few feathers with her brazen statements. No word was given on when exactly she’ll officially join the search giant’s ranks other than a vague mention of “sometime in the next few weeks.” Look out Uncle Sam, the Google brain drain’s got its sights set on you. Now, no government sector is safe.

DARPA director exits agency for Google, assumes mysterious role originally appeared on Engadget on Mon, 12 Mar 2012 18:14:00 EDT. Please see our terms for use of feeds.

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Engadget

DARPA planning high-speed wireless for soldiers in the field

UAV

DARPA has its hands and, more importantly, its money in just about everything. Weapons, robots, thermal sensors — it’s a staple of the scientific community. But, it’s also a military agency with basic needs, like internet access. The research group’s newest project doesn’t carry heavy loads (unless you’re weighing your cargo in kilobytes) and can’t break the sound barrier, but it should be able to deliver 4G speeds to even the most remote of battlefields. DARPA has $ 11.8 million set aside for its Mobile Hotspots program which will use millimeter-wave signals to deliver high-speed data connections to dismounted soldiers, forward-operating bases and tactical centers. Most importantly, each node in the network extends its range building out a mesh that isn’t reliant on existing infrastructure. For more details hit up the PR after the break.

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DARPA planning high-speed wireless for soldiers in the field originally appeared on Engadget on Thu, 16 Feb 2012 04:04:00 EDT. Please see our terms for use of feeds.

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Engadget

DARPA Targets Computing’s Achilles Heel: Power



coondoggie writes “The power required to increase computing performance, especially in embedded or sensor systems has become a serious constraint and is restricting the potential of future systems. Technologists from the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency are looking for an ambitious answer to the problem and will next month detail a new program it expects will develop power technologies that could bolster system power output from today’s 1 GFLOPS/watt to 75 GFLOPS/watt.”

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DARPA Requests Replacement To Antibiotics



eldavojohn writes “In the grand scheme of things, antibiotics are a very temporary solution to aid humans in combating bacteria. Bacterial resistance to said antibiotics is an increasing fear and DARPA’s ‘Rapidly Adaptable Nanotherapeutics’ solicitation reveals they’re interested in a more permanent solution as modifying the genes of harmless bacteria can result in powerful bioweapons. Like siRNA, DARPA is hoping for more nanomolecules that can specifically target cells and deliver medicine to them anywhere in the body. Most amazing about this proposal is that it’s aimed at small businesses and hopes to turn a process that takes decades to study a new antibiotic into a few weeks to manufacture nanomedicine to specifically target bacteria.”

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DARPA Sets Traps for Future WikiLeakers

In the wake of WikiLeaks, the Department of Defense is planting virtual “honeypots” across its systems as it looks to thwart a new wave of digital espionage, a military abstract reveals.




FOXNews.com

DARPA Proposes Ripping Up Dead Satellites To Make New Ones



Hugh Pickens writes “DARPA reports that more than $ 300 billion worth of satellites are in the geosynchronous orbit, many retired due to failure of one component even if 90% of the satellite works just as well as the day it was launched. DARPA’s Phoenix program seeks to develop technologies to cooperatively harvest and re-use valuable components such as antennas or solar arrays from retired, nonworking satellites in GEO and demonstrate the ability to create new space systems at greatly reduced cost. However, satellites in GEO are not designed to be disassembled or repaired, so it’s not a matter of simply removing some nuts and bolts, says David Barnhart. ‘This requires new remote imaging and robotics technology and special tools to grip, cut, and modify complex systems.’ For a person operating such robotics, the complexity is similar to trying to assemble via remote control multiple Legos at the same time while looking through a telescope.”

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